The following 6 rugs are described below. These are the hooked rugs, poked rugs, punched rugs, prodded rugs, bodkin or tweezer rugs, and shuttle rugs. These six rugs are quite similar and are customarily created using narrow strips of wool, which can be worked through a base of burlap, monkscloth, linen or rug canvas. The rugs are worked on the same principle as when wool strips are sent through a loosely woven fabric, the strands in the weave tighten to hold the wool ready. The exception to this is the bodkin rug which must be also be secured by the way in which the strips are cut.
Different consequences of hooked rugs can be done when mixed with not related strategies. They can also be used as a border for the hooked rugs, such as braided borders, tambour and anchored loops.
Rugs which are worked from the front side include hooked rugs and poked rugs.
Hooked rugs have been traditionally made with a rug hook like a small crochet hook which is attached to a wooden handle. To make a hooked rug, work the rug from the front side and pull up loops of wool through the base made from burlap or fabric. These rugs can be made from outlined patterns.
The primitive style of hooked rugs is the older style ( as its name implies ) and is worked with wider strips of wool of 3 / 16″ to quarter ” or larger. The more modern “fine” hooking version is done with narrow strips of wool and have designs which could be complicated shading which would depict either flowers or views.
Poked rugs are also worked from the front side of the rug using a small pointed, but not pointy, tool that can have a wooden handle. An older poking tool is a 16d finish nail which is driven into the end of a dowel to serve as the handle. Strips of wool are used which are about an inch long and 0.25 ” to 0.5 ” wide. A poker pushes the middle of the strip into the burlap enough so the fold is barely further than the outside of the burlap.
Rugs which are worked from the back side include punched rugs and prodded rugs.
A giant needle is used to create punched rugs. Strips of either wool or cotton are threaded through the center of the needle. The needle is then inserted into the back of the rug. When the needle is withdrawn, a loop of the strip stays on the front of the rug. Different devices have been invented thru the years in which to form punched rugs. These tools include speed hooks and shuttle hooks, although the end of the tool is really a needle, not a hook. These tools cause some bafflement between these types of rugs and actual hooked rugs.
Prodded rugs, or proddies as also they are known, are often found in Britain. These rugs are created from tiny sections of wool strip, then “prodding” the ends thru individual openings contained in the burlap. There are several forms of the prod, which is usually pointed , however , it’s not pointy. The rug has a shaggy texture due to the ends of the strip which stick up on the front side.
Reversible rugs include the bodkin or tweezer rugs and the shuttle rugs. These rugs are generally made with tweezers or a bodkin that contains points at the tip. Strips of wool, sometimes three / 4″ or less are used. The base of the rug is burlap or rug canvas. The strips are pulled up through the base with either the tweezers or bodkin. When pulled thru, 1/2 the strip is on all sides of the rug, which creates a thick rug with a shaggy texture that is identical on both sides.
The shuttle rugs are made employing a tool that is akin to that utilized in poked rugs. However, a U-shaped notch may be cut in the final analysis to be employed in making the shuttle rugs. These rugs are formed by taking long strips of wool and holding a loop of strip near the side of the rug while the poker pushes through to form a loop to the distant side. This results in a thick rug which has loops of wool on either side of the rug. Get Navajo rugs and navajo blankets.